Types of Learning Strategies. How to Cope with a Foreign Language
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.69475/Keywords:
learning strategies, compensation strategies, social strategies, affective strategies, metacognitive strategiesAbstract
Being an EFL teacher means providing our students with knowledge, but also teaching them how to learn, monitor their performance and assess the outcome of their learning. We have the role to facilitate, support and improve students` learning by making them autonomous and responsible for their learning, by giving them the freedom to take initiative and create their own learning opportunities. In fact, our ultimate goal beyond the classroom experience is to give to our society autonomous individuals, capable of taking responsibilities and risks, knowing how to work more efficiently, finding solutions and applying learning and working strategies in everyday situations. This article is on how to build learners` autonomy and their capacity of making choices about what and how they learn, through training and strategy instruction.
References
• Brown, H. Douglas (1994). Teaching by Principles: An Interactive Approach to Language Pedagogy, Longman, London
• Cohen, Andrew D. (1996). Second Language Learning and Use Strategies: Clarifying the Issues, p. 4. Retrieved from http://www.carla.umn.edu/strategies/resources/SBIclarify.pdf
• Hismanoglu, Murat, Language Learning Strategies in Foreign Language Learning and Teaching in the Internet TESL Journal. Vol. VI, No. 8, August 2000. Retrieved from http://iteslj.org/Articles/Hismanoglu-Strategies.html
• Oxford, Rebecca L. (1990). Language Learning Strategies – What Every Teacher Should Know, Heinle & Heinle, Boston, USA
• Pachler, Norbert, and Field, Kit (2001). Learning to Teach Modern Foreign Languages in the Secondary School – A Companion to School Experience, Routledge, London, p. 67
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